Venue: |
SCOTUS
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Facts: |
Rudzewicz is a senior partner in a DET accounting firm. He gets into
a dranchise deal for Burger King, which is in FL. There are long
and intense negotiations, and it's not clear that the parties
agreed about stuff. After the agreement is signed, the business
deteriorates, and payments fall behind. |
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Posture: |
Suit in FL district court with diversity and trademark jurisdiction.
Rudzewicz challenges personal jurisdiction, and the district
court rejects the challenge. Verdict for BK at trial, 11th Cir
reverses for lack of personal jurisdiction. |
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Issue: |
So is there jurisdiction or what? |
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Holding: |
Yes. Reversed. |
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Rule: |
If you purposefulle direct your acivities at forum residents, it's hard
to dispute jurisdiction. |
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Reasoning: |
It's true there are no physical ties here, but. They went out of
their way to contract with a FL entity. They submitted to regulation
by BK. Plus there's a FL choice-of-law clause. |
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Dicta: |
Stevens, dissenting: But the business was strictly in MI. This kind
of superficial analysis tips the balance too far in the favor
of franchisors. |
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