Hawkins v. McGee

1929

Court: Supreme Court of New Hampshire

Facts: McGee implied that he could fix a scar on Hawkins's hand by a skin graft. He exaggerated his expertise and the probability of success, it would seem. The hand was left easily wounded, and covered in hair. Much humiliation and anguish ensued.

Posture: Initial trial court found for the plaintiff, but defendant found the damages were excessive. Plaintiff and defendant could not agree on damages, so the case was sent to the supreme court.

Issue: Whether indeed there was a contract with warranty, and how damages should be set.

Holding: Several:
  • The question of a contract was handled appropriately.
  • Pain and suffering are irrelevant (they're part of the promisee's consideration), so they should not be part of damages.
  • Actual damages should be the difference between the value of the hand as delivered by the plaintiff and the value of a the hand as promised (i.e., perfect)
  • Some other details about instructions, etc.

Rule: This is a strict contracts matter; torts are irrelevant.

Reasoning: By analogy to contracts to deliver a special machine.

Dicta: