Venue: |
SCOTUS
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Facts: |
Goodman is driving, and can't see around the corner at a railroad
crossing. Smash-up! He's dead. Was the railway negligent? |
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Posture: |
Verdict for the plaintiff at trial, judgment affirmed by the court
of appeals. |
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Issue: |
Was Goodman's death his own fault? (Should this matter have been
handed to the jury, or should the court have directed a verdict for
the defendant, given the facts?) |
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Holding: |
Looks like Goodman was not being careful; reversed. |
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Rule: |
Where the standard of conduct is clear, the court should so specify. |
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Reasoning: |
It was broad daylight, Goodman knew the place, he knew there might
be a train... if you proceed in these circumstances, it's at your own
risk. |
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Dicta: |
This is Holmes.
If you need to get out of the vehicle and look, in order to be sure,
then by golly that is what you should do. (also dissent, not reproduced
here: that's an unreasonable burden-- trains can zoom up in the time it
takes for you to get back in your truck). |
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